

By Kristian Voldrich · Published · Updated
Reviewed by Ohad Gilad · Fact checked by Ohad Gilad · Editorial policy
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Your best friend's birthday dinner is happening tonight, 1,500 kilometres away. The group chat is full of photos. Your cousin got engaged last week and you watched it on a video call. Meanwhile, you are eating pasta alone in a studio in Utrecht, wondering whether you made the right choice.
That uneasy pull has a name: fear of missing out, or FOMO. When you live abroad, it can come from two directions at once. This guide explains what FOMO is, why it hits internationals so hard and how to get rid of fear of missing out without cutting yourself off from the people you love.
What is the fear of missing out, exactly? Researchers describe it as a worry that others are having rewarding experiences without you, combined with an urge to stay constantly connected to what they are doing. If that pull is wearing you down, BetterHelp offers online psychological counseling, so you can talk it through with a qualified counselor by video, phone or chat.
Abroad, FOMO tends to show up in a few specific ways. Here are the four most common.
This double pull ranks among the most tiring parts of living abroad. It is also very common, and it usually eases as your new life fills up.
A 2013 study by Andrew Przybylski and colleagues at the University of Essex, published in Computers in Human Behavior, surveyed 2,079 people in the UK. FOMO was highest among younger people, and it was linked to lower mood, lower life satisfaction and more social media use, including checking within 15 minutes of waking up or going to sleep.
Phones and social media let families follow each other's lives every day. Research by Mirca Madianou at Goldsmiths, University of London, on ambient co-presence, published in 2016, found that this constant background awareness can reassure people, but in strained relationships it can also feed tension.
A 2018 study of first-year university students by Marina Milyavskaya and colleagues in Motivation and Emotion found that FOMO was common, rose later in the day and the week, and was especially strong while people were doing things they had to do, such as studying or working. More frequent FOMO came with more tiredness, stress and less sleep.
Everyone feels FOMO sometimes. But internationals face a particular mix of time zones, distance and pressure to make the most of every moment. Why does it feel so sharp? If you recognise yourself here, a BetterHelp counselor can help you sort through it and find a balance that fits your life.
Time zones also shape how you feel during the day. Messages from home might arrive while you are in a lecture or asleep, so you wake up to a flood of photos from a night you missed. Turning off notifications at night and catching up at a set time can make this feel calmer.
Research led by Philippe Verduyn and Ethan Kross, published in 2015, found that passive scrolling, browsing without posting or chatting, lowered how good people felt over time, because it increased envy. When the feed is full of friends at home and other internationals on trips, it is easy to scroll yourself into feeling left out.
There is no perfect answer here. Most internationals end up with a rough rule, such as travelling home for weddings and milestone birthdays but not every holiday. Having a rule makes each decision less painful, and it helps family understand your choices.
Living abroad comes with an unspoken expectation to make the most of it: every festival, every city, every weekend trip. Lists of live events and destinations can be inspiring, but they can also make an ordinary weekend feel like a wasted one.
You cannot be everywhere, and you do not need to be. The aim is not to stop caring but to care in a way that does not drain you. For some people, a regular conversation with a BetterHelp counselor, booked as video, phone or chat sessions, can provide a space to sort out what matters most. So what else helps? Here are five habits that make a real difference.
A 2018 study by Melissa Hunt and colleagues at the University of Pennsylvania found that students who limited social media to about 30 minutes a day for three weeks felt less lonely.
Phone boundaries do not mean cutting people off. They mean choosing when you connect, so it feels good rather than compulsive. Our guide to social media rules for students has more ideas for healthier habits.
A 2018 study by Ryan Dwyer and Elizabeth Dunn at the University of British Columbia found that having phones on the table during meals with friends and family made people enjoy the time less and feel more distracted.
Making these choices on purpose takes some of the sting out of missing the others. It turns a constant low-level worry into a plan.
These small gestures matter more than they seem. A recorded toast played at a wedding, or a parcel that arrives on the day, tells people you are thinking of them, and it gives you an active way to take part rather than watching from the sidelines.
Trips home can bring their own kind of FOMO, because you feel you are missing your new life too. Short, well-planned visits often feel better than long ones packed with obligations.
The strongest antidote to FOMO is a life where you are that you genuinely enjoy. When your days abroad are full of people and moments you value, the pull of everywhere else gets weaker. So how do you build that?
Sharing your own milestones with people at home also helps them feel part of your life abroad. It turns the flow of news into a two-way exchange, rather than you watching their lives from a distance.
Ordinary days are where a sense of home grows. The bakery that knows your order, the park you walk through, the neighbour who says hello; these small things are what make a place feel like yours.
There is a growing idea of "the joy of missing out": choosing to stay in because you want to, not because you feel left out. Done for the right reasons, it can be a healthy way to recharge.
For most people, FOMO comes and goes. For some, it becomes a constant background feeling that makes it hard to enjoy life abroad. How do you know when it is worth paying closer attention?
The answer points to different solutions. Missing particular events can often be eased with better planning and phone boundaries. A broader sense of not belonging usually needs time, connection and sometimes an outside view.
Missing people at home is part of living abroad, and it often overlaps with homesickness. Our guide to missing people at home while you study abroad has more ideas for those days.
One day, you may notice that a photo from home makes you smile rather than ache, because you are busy with a life you love where you are. That shift rarely happens overnight, but it does happen.
Fear of missing out is the worry that others are having rewarding experiences without you, and living abroad can bring it from two directions at once. Always-on feeds, time zones and the pressure to do everything all make it sharper.
Learning how to get rid of fear of missing out starts with phone boundaries, being present where you are and choosing which events you show up for. Building local friendships, celebrating your own milestones and enjoying quiet weekends make your life abroad something you would not want to miss.
If you need someone to talk to right away, call TelefonSeelsorge in Germany on 0800 1110111, 0800 1110222 or 116 123, or De Luisterlijn in the Netherlands on 088 0767 000.
Fear of missing out, or FOMO, is the worry that others are having rewarding experiences without you, combined with an urge to stay connected to what they are doing.
Set limits on social media, keep your phone away when you are with people, choose which events at home you will travel for and build a life where you are that you enjoy.
Research links FOMO with heavier social media use, and passive scrolling has been linked to feeling worse over time. Active use, such as messaging and calls, tends to feel better.
Yes. Many internationals feel they are missing out in both places, especially in the first year. It usually eases as your new life fills up.
If FOMO keeps you awake, makes you question your move for weeks or stops you enjoying daily life, talk to someone you trust or a qualified counselor.
Talk things through with a qualified psychological counselor, by video, phone or chat, from wherever you are.
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